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(Guardian) Interesting The answer to rising unemployment: 20 hour work weeks   (guardian.co.uk) divider line 145
More: Interesting, workweeks, unemployment  
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4095 clicks; posted to Business » on 08 Jan 2012 at 1:10 AM   |  Favorite    |   share:  Share on Twitter share via Email Share on Facebook   more»   |    Get this fabulous T-Shirt and impress the methane out of your friends! shirt it!



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2012-01-07 09:43:16 PM
Isn't this what we already have?

20 hours work. 20 hours pretending to work.
 
2012-01-07 09:48:09 PM
Yes, underemploy everyone. Spread the misery equally.
 
2012-01-07 10:00:36 PM
um, that would lead to my unemployment....I'm salary
 
2012-01-07 10:18:55 PM
Who decided that everyone should have a 40 hour work week, and the world should run on the same schedule and everyone follow along like a drone and waste time stuck in traffic?
Why do people go along with that and beg employers for sick time and time to spend time with the kids, and go to other appts.?
How much of this required 40 hours is spent farking or emailing friends, etc and just putting in time to get a paycheck?
 
2012-01-07 10:23:04 PM
I thought unemployment went away
 
2012-01-07 10:25:24 PM
AbbeySomeone: Who decided that everyone should have a 40 hour work week

I think it was largely decided by people being made to work way more than 40 hours.
 
2012-01-07 10:30:47 PM
AbbeySomeone: Who decided that everyone should have a 40 hour work week

It was a method of liming the amount of time you could be forced to work when people then often worked 12 hours a day 5 days a week and another 6 on Saturdays. I assume the arguments then that limiting people to 40 hours a week would be ruinous are roughly the same that would be used to limit people to 20.

And for what it's worth, France has a 30 hour work week.
 
2012-01-07 10:31:00 PM
Set the retirement age at 48 and it's a deal. Vive la France.
 
2012-01-07 10:32:16 PM
By "top economists" do they mean all the ones that don't know what the fark they are talking about? My wife's cousin in a "top economist" for the UN. Aside from generally being an idiot that wears red Ho Chi Minh t-shirts and thinking Hugo Chavez is some sort of hero, he comes up with brilliant ideas like this, saying if it "worked for France, it will work everywhere"

This sort of idiocy has already been tried - it does not work.
 
2012-01-07 10:33:36 PM
I work a 20 hour week on Monday.
 
2012-01-07 10:33:38 PM
And since I'm sure someone in here is already derping out some anti-French/socialism arguments, feel free to prove that 30 hour work weeks increase unemployment, when the 40 hour week didn't. The same arguments were made then when unions forced companies to treat people as people.

They're being made again.
 
2012-01-07 10:38:20 PM
If you use the word "derp" the other side is automatically wrong.
 
2012-01-07 10:39:34 PM
flucto: If you use the word "derp" the other side is automatically wrong.

Find me one single coherent argument EVER from either EnviroDude or LordZorch. You won't.
 
2012-01-07 10:40:28 PM
GAT_00: Find me one single coherent argument EVER from either EnviroDude or LordZorch. You won't.

Who?
 
2012-01-07 10:43:07 PM
Please don't make me show posts from ignored users. Please?
 
2012-01-07 10:45:42 PM
flucto: GAT_00: Find me one single coherent argument EVER from either EnviroDude or LordZorch. You won't.

Who?


flucto: Please don't make me show posts from ignored users. Please?

Sorry, those are the two people the derp comment addressed. I leave the headers in because I don't like seeing the post count not match, but I leave the text ignored.
 
2012-01-07 11:05:32 PM
Skidelsky says politicians and economists need to think less about the pursuit of growth. "The real question for welfare today is not the GDP growth rate, but how income is divided."
 
2012-01-08 12:13:58 AM
LordZorch: By "top economists" do they mean all the ones that don't know what the fark they are talking about? My wife's cousin in a "top economist" for the UN. Aside from generally being an idiot that wears red Ho Chi Minh t-shirts and thinking Hugo Chavez is some sort of hero, he comes up with brilliant ideas like this, saying if it "worked for France, it will work everywhere"

This sort of idiocy has already been tried - it does not work.



It does work in France.

Why couldn't it work here?
When was it tried here?

I know you are gonna tell me you put in 60 hours of work, never take a lunch or break, and are always on task; but the truth is the majority of American workers don't do that. However because we've been conditioned to work 9 to 5, we are in the office day in on those hours even when we finished everything we could possibly do.
 
2012-01-08 12:32:18 AM
This is the kind of idea that comes from people who are so overpaid that they could get by on half salary. Out here in the real world, the 20 hour work week would mean we all have to get a second job just to make ends meet.
 
2012-01-08 01:06:01 AM
bingethinker: This is the kind of idea that comes from people who are so overpaid that they could get by on half salary. Out here in the real world, the 20 hour work week would mean we all have to get a second job just to make ends meet.

I'd ask how France enforced the change.
 
2012-01-08 01:15:57 AM
Well, as automation improves, we will need shorter and shorter work weeks. Not because we're lazy, but because there isn't enough damn work for everyone to work 40 hours. Methinks 20 hours work weeks is too little, but I wouldn't mind Congress batting around a number in the mid-30's range.
 
2012-01-08 01:20:49 AM
I don't how halving everyone's pay is supposed to solve unemployment. All it would do is create a fractured workbase and lower the quality standard for just about everything. A lot of industries rely on key workers, especially management, not only working 40 hours a week, but far in excess of 40 hours a week in order to make sure things run smoothly.
 
2012-01-08 01:31:18 AM
Wow - the dumbfarkery of these "economists" is amazing. There are so many holes in that concept, not the least of which is that I would have the same bills to pay but no benefits.

/ did not rtfa
 
2012-01-08 01:36:14 AM
Didn't Germany basically do this at the start of the recession, just less drastically? And didn't it work out fine for them?
 
2012-01-08 01:37:06 AM
cdn.pimpmyspace.org
 
2012-01-08 01:40:21 AM
video man: Well, as automation improves, we will need shorter and shorter work weeks. Not because we're lazy, but because there isn't enough damn work for everyone to work 40 hours

People have been predicting this ever since it became apparent that increased automation was leading to massive productivity increases. The problem is, the profit from those productivity increases don't go to the workers, but the company they work for, so what should theoretically lead to increased quality-of-life for everyone instead leads to massive wealth inequality and unemployment.

Ahh, capitalism. Ain't it a biatch?
 
2012-01-08 01:42:19 AM
Gunther: People have been predicting this ever since it became apparent that increased automation was leading to massive productivity increases.

The 20 hour work week was predicted by the 1950s as an inevitable result of automation and a desire to focus more on our families and less on being corporate slaves.
 
2012-01-08 01:42:53 AM
And housing costs are going to be cut in half so everyone doesn't end up homeless. Right?
 
2012-01-08 01:43:47 AM
My boss has already had to rearrange hours on one timesheet where I legitimately wound up with more than 24 hours in a single day, so this sounds like it'd make life easier for both of us.
 
2012-01-08 01:46:28 AM
Gunther: video man: Well, as automation improves, we will need shorter and shorter work weeks. Not because we're lazy, but because there isn't enough damn work for everyone to work 40 hours

People have been predicting this ever since it became apparent that increased automation was leading to massive productivity increases. The problem is, the profit from those productivity increases don't go to the workers, but the company they work for, so what should theoretically lead to increased quality-of-life for everyone instead leads to massive wealth inequality and unemployment.

Ahh, capitalism. Ain't it a biatch?


That's why I'm a Communist Futurist. The idea isn't flawed, it's just that the tech isn't there. Yet.
 
2012-01-08 01:51:37 AM
If the middle class is gonna get squeezed on wages, benefits and see no other real gains due to unprecedented increases in productivity over the last ten years, then yeah, I'd say a twenty hour work week sounds like a decent tradeoff. Quality of life is important.
 
2012-01-08 01:54:01 AM
GAT_00: It was a method of liming the amount of time you could be forced to work when people then often worked 12 hours a day 5 days a week and another 6 on Saturdays.

So basically the hours that most upper management, business owners, and white collar workers work in most jobs now?
 
2012-01-08 01:55:29 AM
images2.fanpop.com

Approves

Really, George Jetson only worked 9 hours a week, full time in the future. This isn't a new idea. Increases in productivity will require less hours at higher wages to maintain enough demand.
 
2012-01-08 01:59:03 AM
Knight of the Woeful Countenance: If the middle class is gonna get squeezed on wages, benefits and see no other real gains due to unprecedented increases in productivity over the last ten years, then yeah, I'd say a twenty hour work week sounds like a decent tradeoff. Quality of life is important.

The productivity increases aren't directly coming from humans. It's almost entirely coming from automation, and since you can't pay a machine, whoever owns the machine gets paid. Human labor is being rendered obsolete by machines, and since we all can't hold creative jobs, we get boned under the current system.
 
2012-01-08 02:06:39 AM
video man: Knight of the Woeful Countenance: If the middle class is gonna get squeezed on wages, benefits and see no other real gains due to unprecedented increases in productivity over the last ten years, then yeah, I'd say a twenty hour work week sounds like a decent tradeoff. Quality of life is important.

The productivity increases aren't directly coming from humans. It's almost entirely coming from automation, and since you can't pay a machine, whoever owns the machine gets paid. Human labor is being rendered obsolete by machines, and since we all can't hold creative jobs, we get boned under the current system.


But someone runs the machines and that person should be paid more because their productivity yields more.

It's a break from traditional capitalism, but not unprecedented. Walter Reuther, the long serving UAW president, established that as the basis for postwar bargaining with GM. After seeing the power of automation created during the war he understood that automation would be a thing of the future. Rather than go Luddite, try to share the increased productivity gains between workers, management, shareholders and customers. If he hadn't died in a plane crash it would be interesting to see if the car companies would have made some steps.

Reuther vision was widely praised once, even by noted pinko-Commie Ronald Reagan (new window)
 
2012-01-08 02:09:01 AM
We should execute the unemployed. That will really make the numbers drop.
 
2012-01-08 02:14:26 AM
Ed Willy: video man: Knight of the Woeful Countenance: If the middle class is gonna get squeezed on wages, benefits and see no other real gains due to unprecedented increases in productivity over the last ten years, then yeah, I'd say a twenty hour work week sounds like a decent tradeoff. Quality of life is important.

The productivity increases aren't directly coming from humans. It's almost entirely coming from automation, and since you can't pay a machine, whoever owns the machine gets paid. Human labor is being rendered obsolete by machines, and since we all can't hold creative jobs, we get boned under the current system.

But someone runs the machines and that person should be paid more because their productivity yields more.

It's a break from traditional capitalism, but not unprecedented. Walter Reuther, the long serving UAW president, established that as the basis for postwar bargaining with GM. After seeing the power of automation created during the war he understood that automation would be a thing of the future. Rather than go Luddite, try to share the increased productivity gains between workers, management, shareholders and customers. If he hadn't died in a plane crash it would be interesting to see if the car companies would have made some steps.

Reuther vision was widely praised once, even by noted pinko-Commie Ronald Reagan (new window)


This is where the ILWU is going wrong. There's a terminal in Long Beach not being used because it's too safe and requires too few people to operate. This bites in to their hazard pay and the number of jobs, so they refuse to use the terminal at all.
 
2012-01-08 02:15:43 AM
Atomic Spunk: We should execute the unemployed. That will really make the numbers drop.

Now that we have the neutron bomb...
 
2012-01-08 02:18:02 AM
Ed Willy: video man: Knight of the Woeful Countenance: If the middle class is gonna get squeezed on wages, benefits and see no other real gains due to unprecedented increases in productivity over the last ten years, then yeah, I'd say a twenty hour work week sounds like a decent tradeoff. Quality of life is important.

The productivity increases aren't directly coming from humans. It's almost entirely coming from automation, and since you can't pay a machine, whoever owns the machine gets paid. Human labor is being rendered obsolete by machines, and since we all can't hold creative jobs, we get boned under the current system.

But someone runs the machines and that person should be paid more because their productivity yields more.

It's a break from traditional capitalism, but not unprecedented. Walter Reuther, the long serving UAW president, established that as the basis for postwar bargaining with GM. After seeing the power of automation created during the war he understood that automation would be a thing of the future. Rather than go Luddite, try to share the increased productivity gains between workers, management, shareholders and customers. If he hadn't died in a plane crash it would be interesting to see if the car companies would have made some steps.

Reuther vision was widely praised once, even by noted pinko-Commie Ronald Reagan (new window)


Well, as time progresses, you need less and less men to maintain the same production levels. While companies COULD scale these processes and output a shiat-ton, there isn't a demand for it. So even if those who run the machines gets paid more, those who were cut don't get that same benefit. There would need to be a world wide effort to cut hours and raise pay, and that's not going to happen on its own, sadly.


Example:
If there's demand for 100 widgets a day, and the current manufacturing process allows for 10 widgets to be made per day by one worker, I'd need 10 workers at x pay per day. Then, let's say a new process is developed, and one man can produce 100 widgets a day. Assuming the demand stays the same, I only need one worker. Even if I pay him 10x, there's 9 other guys who get paid jack-squat. I could make 1000 widgets, but I'd flood the market and then I wouldn't get ANY profit. Which is no bueno.
 
2012-01-08 02:19:17 AM
Hydra: GAT_00: It was a method of liming the amount of time you could be forced to work when people then often worked 12 hours a day 5 days a week and another 6 on Saturdays.

So basically the hours that most upper management, business owners, and white collar workers work in most jobs now?


I'm sorry you're not competent enough to get a union or create one to fight for you so you can have a 40 hour work week and instead must sell yourself to a company and be proud of that.

The sane people will go on without you.
 
2012-01-08 02:21:09 AM
GAT_00: Hydra: GAT_00: It was a method of liming the amount of time you could be forced to work when people then often worked 12 hours a day 5 days a week and another 6 on Saturdays.

So basically the hours that most upper management, business owners, and white collar workers work in most jobs now?

I'm sorry you're not competent enough to get a union or create one to fight for you so you can have a 40 hour work week and instead must sell yourself to a company and be proud of that.

The sane people will go on without you.


It's corporate work. Desk work. You know, the easy life.

/40 hours of manual labor != 40 hours of desk labor
//And I work a desk job.
 
2012-01-08 02:23:11 AM
Working more doesn't necessarily mean more money -- that belief in the opposite has more to do with American puritanicalism than economic realities.
 
2012-01-08 02:29:40 AM
MrEricSir: Working more doesn't necessarily mean more money -- that belief in the opposite has more to do with American puritanicalism than economic realities.

I bill by the hour, so that's an economic reality for me.

/not a prostitute
 
2012-01-08 02:45:26 AM
video man: Well, as automation improves, we will need shorter and shorter work weeks. Not because we're lazy, but because there isn't enough damn work for everyone to work 40 hours. Methinks 20 hours work weeks is too little, but I wouldn't mind Congress batting around a number in the mid-30's range.

This right here. Of course, as automation improves what will actually happen is that the educated masses will be under-employed and take the jobs of the uneducated, and the trade skills will be over-supplied with interested workers, driving their wages into the ground. The uneducated will be handed pamphlets about bootstraps.

It'll all be blamed on foreigners and liberals trying to get everyone edumacated when being a grease-monkey is fine amurican work.
 
2012-01-08 02:48:59 AM
Smackledorfer: video man: Well, as automation improves, we will need shorter and shorter work weeks. Not because we're lazy, but because there isn't enough damn work for everyone to work 40 hours. Methinks 20 hours work weeks is too little, but I wouldn't mind Congress batting around a number in the mid-30's range.

This right here. Of course, as automation improves what will actually happen is that the educated masses will be under-employed and take the jobs of the uneducated, and the trade skills will be over-supplied with interested workers, driving their wages into the ground. The uneducated will be handed pamphlets about bootstraps.

It'll all be blamed on foreigners and liberals trying to get everyone edumacated when being a grease-monkey is fine amurican work.


If you cut back hours, people will take more jobs. I know a few people that work 2 and 3 jobs. Cutting back hours from 40 to 3x would just mean they'd pick up more hours at their other job(s)
 
2012-01-08 03:12:22 AM
People were predicting the 20 hour work week 50 years ago. Guess what, it's not what happened. Instead of having two guys work 20 hours a week, companies just fired one of them, made the other work 40 hours, and cut his pay because "the computer does all the work".
 
2012-01-08 03:21:15 AM
GAT_00: I'm sorry you're not competent enough to get a union or create one to fight for you so you can have a 40 hour work week and instead must sell yourself to a company and be proud of that.

The sane people will go on without you.


Who does a business owner organize a union against? His customers? The world? There are millions of small business owners, from the shop owner down the street to the hot dog guy on the street, who sometimes need to work long hours to get the job done/meet a deadline/earn enough to make the rent payment.

Have you ever worked in the private sector before or even have an inkling of how it farking works?
 
2012-01-08 03:47:45 AM
FTA: Robert Skidelsky, the Keynesian economist... argued that rapid technological change means that even when the downturn is over there will be fewer jobs to go around in the years ahead.

Wow. I can't believe that there are still Luddites (new window) in this world. History has proven, over and over again, that increases in production result in more jobs and a higher standard of living for everybody.

Did the invention of the printing press result in more jobs or fewer jobs in the printing industry?
Did the invention of automated phone switching systems result in more jobs or fewer jobs in the phone industry?
Etc., etc., etc.
 
2012-01-08 03:49:41 AM
You can achieve the same thing very easily, actually enforce the law about a 40 hour work week. No more having people work 60 plus hours without extra pay or being forced into working that long week after week. I know white shoe law firms, Goldman Sachs and others would cry like babies about it, but so be it, it would work well for everyone else.
 
2012-01-08 03:51:27 AM
Hydra: So basically the hours that most upper management, business owners, and white collar workers work in most jobs now?

What's funny is that most do so in violation of the law since they don't get extra compensation for the hours past 40. The law makes no exception for those working on salary, it does allow some people to be exempt, but very few people meet the criteria to be exempt.
 
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