New York State Supreme Court Justice Eileen Bransten ruled on Tuesday that to show fraud, MBIA need only show Countrywide misled it about the $20 billion of securities it insured, not that the misrepresentations caused its losses.
"No basis in law exists to mandate that MBIA establish a direct causal link between the misrepresentations allegedly made by Countrywide and claims made under the policy," she wrote, citing New York common law and insurance law.
The judge also said Armonk, New York-based MBIA may try to prove financial damages, while agreeing with Countrywide that it "will not be an easy task."
FT has a different article which I also read to say lies alone do not make Countrywide liable to refund losses:
Ms Bransten's ruling said MBIA must prove for its fraud claim that it issued the insurance policies based on the representations and "that it would not have done so or would have issued the policies on different terms had the alleged misrepresentations not been made".The judge added: "MBIA must then prove that it was damaged as a direct result of the material misrepresentations. As has been aptly pointed out by Countrywide, this will not be an easy task."